Akash Dontamsetty, BS
OMS-IV
Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine - Harlem
Monroe, New Jersey, United States
Santos A. Martinez, BS
3rd Year Medical Student
Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Maitland B. Wiren, DO
Resident Physician
Temple University PM&R Department
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
A 51-year-old female with chronic low back pain after a motor vehicle accident presented to clinic with a four month history of daily, constant burning pain along the right anterolateral thigh worsened by walking and alleviated by lying on her left side. Prior steroid injections, oral NSAIDs, and diclofenac gel did not provide any relief.
On exam, the patient was unable to perform one legged stance, tandem walk, or oblique hip extension due to pain. Sensory examination and reflexes were normal over the affected leg. Skin temperature was captured using Teledyne FLIR ©. Imaging revealed increased temperatures via the temperature-color gradient on the right anterolateral thigh compared to the left, supporting the clinical diagnosis of meralgia paresthetica by showing the thermodysregulation consistent with a mononeuropathy.
Discussions: The LCNT originates from the L2-L3 nerve roots and can become entrapped, causing MP. The temperature asymmetry detected with IT is consistent with how IT is used to help diagnose CRPS and diabetic neuropathy. The benefits of IT are that it requires less resources, is more cost efficient, and is better tolerated than other modalities conventionally used.
Conclusions: Infrared thermography can be a useful tool in aiding the diagnosis of Meralgia paresthetica, a historically clinical diagnosis.